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Wisconsin Department of Military Affairs |
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Because detainees currently held in U.S.-run detention facilities will only be transferred to Iraqi facilities that meet minimum international standards, the 32nd MP Company's 1st and 3rd Platoons are completing assessments to ensure Iraqi prisons meet those standards for prisoner custody and care. The 32nd MP Company is based in Milwaukee and Oconomowoc. As Camp Bucca's theater internment facility empties out, many of its transferred detainees will be watched over by other Wisconsin Guard troops at Camps Cropper and Taji near Baghdad. The 105th Cavalry's Watertown-based Bravo Troop is one of the Wisconsin units serving at Camp Cropper, near Baghdad International Airport. The approximately 130 troopers rotate between manning entry control points and operating as a quick reaction force (QRF) for Cropper and the western portion of Victory Base Complex. The rotating assignments allow soldiers a change of scenery and a little variety in their duties. "Our QRF periodically conducts exterior patrols of our area of operations outside of Victory Base in order to detect vulnerabilities and become more familiar with the area in the event that they are called to respond to an incident outside the wire," said 1st Sgt. Thomas Bruss of Bravo Troop. "This gives our soldiers some opportunity to see the country and interact a little with the local population. Many of our soldiers enjoy having that opportunity," Bruss said. Also serving at Camp Cropper are Bravo Company, 1st Battalion, 128th Infantry from New Richmond and Rice Lake, and Stevens Point's Bravo Battery, 1st Battalion, 120th Field Artillery. "The roles the soldiers have taken on have an important impact on this high-visibility mission," said Bravo Company's commander, Capt. Andrew Johansen. "The immediate reaction force (IRF) is the TIF's mobile security force and is made up of soldiers and Iraqi corrections officers. The IRF Soldiers conduct daily roving missions to ensure the security of the compounds and the perimeter fence and wall have not been compromised." Bravo Battery's executive officer credits "confidence and old-fashioned hard work" for his unit's standard-setting contributions at the Camp Cropper TIF. "Bravo Battery's relentless pursuit of excellence is seen in every task our soldiers perform," 1st Lt. Jesse Losinski said. "All of these jobs are important to the overall strategic mission in Iraq and will have an impact for years to come," said Bravo Company's Johansen. Lt. Col. Leland Ward, commander of 1st Battalion, 128th Infantry, notes that his battalion's soldiers remain alert to the ever-present dangers of operations in a war zone, but are increasingly focused on their mission of rebuilding the country. Most of the battalion's troops are supporting theater internment facilities or training Iraqi corrections officers. "Nearing the midway point in the tour, they have conducted missions related to the rule of law in Iraq," Ward said. "Our soldiers continue to take pride in sharing our unit and state heritage. Red arrows and state flags are posted and fly everywhere you find our soldiers," he said. Red Arrows can also be found in Baghdad, where violent explosions rocked two neighborhoods outside the International Zone on the morning of Aug. 19 and killed more than 100 Iraqis. Many of the victims were employees of the Foreign and Finance Ministries, or were near the government facilities when suicide bombers detonated powerful homemade bombs. Although 32nd Brigade soldiers in Baghdad heard or felt the explosions and saw the smoke plumes, no Wisconsin troops were in danger from the attacks which occurred on the other side of 12-foot concrete blast barriers that separate the International Zone from the rest of the city. Inside the International Zone, the 32nd Brigade headquarters is operating as Joint Area Support Group–Central, responsible for securing and administering the International Zone and for returning many of the IZ's properties back to the government of Iraq. The JASG–C has already turned over 10 IZ properties to the Iraqi government in the past three months. These include "Believer's Palace," a Saddam Hussein-era underground bunker complex disguised as a palace, along with the former coalition press center and a number of contractor-occupied properties. By the time the Red Arrow troops leave here in January, they will have transferred over many of the remaining properties and nearly 100 more acres to Iraq. While the 32nd Brigade Headquarters is working to return property to Iraq's government, other units are donating directly to the Iraqi people. Appleton's 2nd Battalion, 127th Infantry is on its second tour here, so soldiers and unit leaders knew firsthand what the people of Safwan and Umm Qasr needed to improve their lives and to build a better future for their children. As soon as the battalion arrived in Iraq, space in shipping containers was reserved to store donations sent to the unit by soldiers and their families, and from Fox Valley civic organizations, churches and businesses. A half ton of school supplies, clothes, toys, personal hygiene items and first aid supplies has already been shipped and donations are still coming. They will be handed out once Ramadan concludes and school resumes in mid-September. The battalion also helped furnish several poorly equipped schools in the Umm Qasr area. Camp Bucca detainees built 207 desks as part of a vocational training program, and the 2-127th's soldiers delivered them to the schools. "These items help the Iraqis understand that we are here in partnership with them and to support them," said the battalion's executive officer, Maj. John Oakley. "Our hope is that it will have an effect on reducing the threat level to American service members," Oakley said. Soldiers of Fort Atkinson's Alpha Troop, 105th Cavalry, see a bit more of Iraq on their security-related mission than most of the 32nd Brigade's troops. In a recent newsletter to families in Wisconsin, 1st Lt. Mark Weigel wrote: "Your sons, husbands and brothers continue to get the job done with style out here in the boondocks. We're supporting our team and maintaining high morale. Our driving routes take us through cities and mountains and we bring our Wisconsin 'can-do' attitude wherever we go." Weigel says his soldiers had to become a close, family-like team because they are located so far away from other members of the troop. "For the most part, we're self-sufficient," Weigel writes. "But we still make a regular run to the nearest FOB (forward operating base) to pick up packages from home, see a doctor or dentist, shop at an Army PX or withdraw some necessary cash." Army life—especially in a combat zone—is austere, but Alpha Troop's first sergeant reports in the family newsletter that many soldiers are benefitting from what he calls "the disciplined lifestyle" in Iraq. Even though they get "three squares" a day in great combat zone dining facilities, most soldiers have lost a bit of weight since they left Wisconsin. The Alpha Troop record is held by a soldier who has shed 42 pounds so far. "Moms, dads, wives, girlfriends... you may not recognize some of your soldiers when we come home," 1st Sgt. Curtis Patrouille warned. The support deployed soldiers get from the homefront continues to be excellent and much appreciated. Back home in Watertown, Wis., the local VFW and American Legion posts got together Aug. 11 for a spaghetti lunch at the VFW hall. A care package assembly line was set up, and members of the two veterans services organizations, their auxiliaries, National Guard families and community volunteers worked to assemble, package, label and ship care packages bound for their hometown Guard unit in Iraq. In all, 170 of these packages were received between Aug. 23 and Aug. 28. That's more packages than Watertown's Bravo Troop has soldiers. "They all wanted to do something nice and they wanted to make sure every soldier received a care package," said Bravo Troop 1st Sgt. Thomas Bruss in Iraq. "Our mailroom was overflowing for a few days until we could hand them all out," Bruss said. A month earlier Bravo Troop received two pressure washers acquired and shipped by a small group of Watertown area veterans doing their part to support the hometown troops with something they could use. While it's not uncommon for soldiers to receive small care packages from their Wisconsin hometowns, friends and families, it is rare for a soldier to get more than 300 pounds stuffed into seven oversized boxes. Sgt. Frank Merola, a news photographer for a major network television operation, was called up from his home in New York City as an Individual Ready Reserve filler for the 32nd Brigade's public affairs section. Merola's co-workers at the network shipped more macaroni and cheese, snacks, books, foot powder, drink mixes, coffee and wet wipes than anyone had ever seen delivered to a single soldier here. Merola shared it all, of course. The downside is that his fellow soldiers have to look at all the Fox News caps, New York Yankees gear and "I 'heart' NY" stuff that now clutters an already cluttered workplace. The support from home has been great. Now that September has begun, most of the scorching 120-plus degree summer temperatures are behind the Red Arrow troops here. A 10-day forecast for Baghdad promises temperatures will slowly drift down to a high of only 102 degrees by Sunday. And when daytime highs finally dip below 100 degrees sometime in the weeks ahead, it will be the first time temperatures have not been in triple digits for these soldiers since the 32nd Brigade left Fort Bliss in April. Now that will be bliss.
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